Gayaz Iskaky biography

During one of his arrests and the following references to the Arkhangelsk province, he had to spend some time in the same prison chamber that contained Jozef Pilsudski-the future Prime Minister of Poland. Having made friends, Iskhaki and Pilsudski violently discussed their political struggle against tsarism. There is some reason to believe that Ishaki had a certain influence on the final formation of the political views of Pilsudski.

He died on July 22 in the city of Ankara Turkey, and was buried in the Edernekapa cemetery in Istanbul. Life and activity Biography of the HASASA ISHAKA is full of the most incredible events. If someone decides to write a novel about his life and activity over time, then it will certainly need to add the “action-packed” prefix to his name. And it all started everyday enough. An ordinary family of rural mullah, ordinary Tatar village, ordinary rural everyday life.

It was in such a village of Yaushirma that the village of Kutlushkino, Chistopolsky district of Tatarstan, on February 22, was born in Gayaz Iskhaki. Under the leadership of his father - the authoritative and educated mullah Gilyazetdin Hazrat at the age of five, he learned to read and write and quickly learned the primary school program. When at the summer the parents gave the boy to Chistopol Madrasah, Gayaz already perfectly understood theological books in Arabic and Persian.

Apparently, the level of Chistopol Madrasah did not quite satisfy the intellectual needs of a talented and inquisitive teenager and after three years Gayaz decides to enter one of the Kazan madrassas. In Kazan, he observes a completely different life than in a sleepy pureb. Here, Gayaz Ishaki is fond of Russian and Western literature, takes his first steps in the literary field, tries to translate the works of classics of Russian literature.

This is how G. Iskhaki himself describes these years: “At that time, all the Tatar minds were occupied by the issues of reorganization of schools and madrassas according to the European model, and the Shakirda Madrases took a hot participation in all this, breaking up into two hostile camps, and I was in the face of reformers. The student must become the student to pass the Tatars of the Tatars Mullah, I, unsatisfied with this mission, for which I was intended, planned to get a secular education and zealously set about Russian letters, about which until all other jackies had no idea.

I learned to read Russian by signs. I read a lot throughout the stay in the madrasah, mainly Turkish novels original and translated from French, which my teacher Hadi Maksudov supplied me from his library brought from Constantinople. "For better assimilation of the Russian language, the failed mullah throws the madrasah and enters the Tatar teacher's school, where he takes an active part in various student events.

Families that literary work is relatively well paid, the summer young man writes his first story in life and sends it to one of the Tatar publishers. It seemed to me that adults would raise me to laugh, say: here, they say, some kind of boy, unhappy shakird, also a writer! But against all expectation, I met a completely different trick upon return - I suddenly became famous.

The first success acted very beneficial on me, and I continued literary work. The financial situation was then terrible, there were a lot of classes at school, he himself gave pennies, he starved endlessly. All this very slowed down my development and passion for scripture. I had no idea about the fee then, and I managed to get as many as 3 rubles with great difficulty.

This is what a good word of support means! The young writer seemed to have opened a second wind - since then, despite the various vicissitudes of fate, he has not released a feather from his hands and becomes one of the most prolific Tatar writers. His first works are released in these years: Kalepushchech. Kyz “Sunnye”, the drama “Pla Hatin Belen Tormysh” “Life with three wives”, and others.

His writings are of great interest to readers and criticism. An adult, independent life begins. In the year, Gayaz Iskhaki graduated from the Tatar teacher’s school and faced a poor choice of a further life path. Do you want to write and live, do you want to live under a politician. The cap of the police, if you want - go teach. Iskhaki found himself at the crossroads, and the restless and heavy student life knocked him out of the rut.

After staying on Kumyis for some time, I managed to relax so much that I could start working again, ”Mr. Iskhaki wrote in his autobiography. By that time, the first business proposal arrived.Yesterday's graduate is invited to the prestigious Orenburg Madrasah "Husainia" as a teacher of secular disciplines: arithmetic, geometry, botany, Russian language. But, it would seem, in such a good place, the restless Ishaki did not last more than a year.

In the madrasah, he launched a violent activity: he put things in order in the library, achieved an improvement in the sanitary condition of the premises and the nutrition of shakirds, arranged endless disputes on topical topics and quickly became an idol of local youth. The old -timers, of course, did not like the excessive agility of a newcomer who, with his innovations, excited a hitherto calm and measured life of Khusainia.

Without washing, so skiing they achieved the dismissal of Ishaki from this educational institution. Iskhaki, offended throughout the world, returns to Kazan and continues his work on the story "Ike Yoz Etnan Song INKYASEZ" PERFECTION OF YEARS ", which he began to write in the Tatar teacher's school. His nervous disease intensifies. Thinking that the consumption began and that his days are numbered, the young writer throws all his forces to the subscription of this important work for him.

After some time, life is getting better and Ishaki comes out of this spiritual crisis by a completely different person. Now this is not a naive young man-romantic, but a mature man who clearly knows what he wants. The writer goes headlong into literature and politics - life begins full of adventures and adventures. In recent years, endless disputes have been going on around the name of the HAVASHAKI, and not even disputes, but real verbal battles.

The legacy of the great Tatar writer has become the subject of contention among the Tatar intelligentsia. Creativity began its literary activity at the end of the 19th century. His first work of “joy of knowledge” was released in the year and was a huge success among readers. In subsequent years, he wrote such works as: “Girl from the hat workshop” “Son of the rich” “Two love” and other novels and drama years - after the revolution, that is, after receiving the freedom of the press and the word, his literary activity was especially intensified.

He wrote the majority of his works precisely during this period.

Over the years, he wrote about 30 novels, dramas and stories. His most famous works of this period are: "hell."