Tukhmanov David nationality biography

Latest news biography David Tukhmanov - People's Artist of the USSR, composer, author of the most famous songs of the Soviet era, who still do not lose their popularity. He works equally successfully in the genres of rock and pop music, creates classic works that find a response from the public. Childhood and youth the composer was born in Moscow in the year in the family of intellectuals.

Father Fedor Davidovich by profession is an engineer, mother Vera Anatolyevna is a representative of a creative profession, a musician. She instilled in David a love of composing melodies and music as a whole. At first she studied with her son, developed his talent, then sent it to a music school, and then the young man studied at the Gnesins Institute.

Instead of many hours of learning, he ran out of the courtyard to play with other children in the ball, rushed into the catch -ups and sak. However, talent helped him from the very beginning - for a child who at the age of four wrote the first work for performing the piano, was not an insurmountable difficulty to prepare for the lesson. The epic in the youth of Tukhmanov worked mainly on arrangements for already famous compositions, in particular the works of Bulat Okudzhava.

Having served in the army, he began to work in a popular genre and compose melodies to texts for execution on the stage. His work was unique by what, being a talented person with a classic education, the composer organically joined the genre of popular music and became one of the main suppliers of compositions for inexperienced citizens. One of the early and gaining popularity was the dance song “The Last Electric Power”, which gave the works of David Fedorovich the road to television.

In the year, Tukhmanov debuted the album “How beautiful this world is”, which collected songs performed by Alexander Gradsky, Leonid Berger, Valery Obodzinsky. The compositions are selected in accordance with a certain concept in the form of a suite. The author borrowed this principle from The Beatles. The song “Victory Day”, the music of David Tukhmanov soon David Fedorovich began to cooperate with the novice instrumental ensembles of that time, demonstrating a new round in Soviet pop music - a slightly more free, western, dynamic sound.

Among the groups for which Tukhmanov wrote were “funny guys”, “gems”. The composer sought to complicate the arrangements of songs represented by young groups in the spirit of the Western art clock. In parallel with this, Tukhmanov’s creative biography was replenished with cycles of patriotic songs, which were highly appreciated by critics and professional community.

The peak of creativity in this direction was the composition “Victory Day” on the verses of Vladimir Kharitonov.

She went a long way from the country prohibited on the air to the main song of the country on May 9. The art council did not miss the musical composition, seeing the features of Foxtrot in it. But Lev Leshchenko, having risked his career, without coordination with the editors performed a song at a concert dedicated to the police Day. Later in the Tukhmanov collection a disk "on the wave of my memory" appeared.

The circulation of the plastics released in M ​​was 2.5 million copies. The popularity of the public was earned by such compositions of Tukhmanov as “it should not be”, “Olympics”, “Eternal Spring”. In his works, the composer tried to combine the features of classics and hard rock. Thanks to his innovative view, David Fedorovich successfully led the Soviet electric group "Elektroklub" for several years.

The listeners were no less popular with the Jaconde performed by Alexander Gradsky, “Pure Prudy” performed by Igor Talkov. Tukhmanov became the author of the compositions for the album of Alexander Barykin "Steps". The song “My Homeland” with the words “I, you, he, it is a whole country together! Another example of shocking work and a sudden choice of style is the Moscow group, in which Tukhmanov was partly a producer.

But not always the audience and the authorities were ready for innovations and departure from the usual concepts of musical works. Hard rock did not like state bodies, and the team quickly disbanded. Even the fact that the songs were written to the verses of the great Russian poets did not help. David Fedorovich is a laureate of many awards, his contribution to the culture is marked by the highest award - the title "People's Artist of the Russian Federation".

His work carries a charge of vigor and inspiration to all listeners, regardless of what their faith, nationality, education and income are. Celebrity's music unites and charges with different, but certainly pure emotions. Together, they productively collaborated for many years, releasing songs for the performance of the neo -according to the ensemble, etc.

In the new century, Tukhmanov moved away from the creation of pop songs, but in the year in honor of his anniversary, a concert was held under the New Wave musical festival. The composer's discography has hundreds of songs in different genres and on different topics, but all of them are united by one thing - genuine sound power and sincerity with which every melody was written.David Fedorovich admits that on his creative path there were rarely moments when music was born in his head in the form of instant revelation, the whisper of the Muse, which was required to immediately catch and preserve.

His creative method is a conscious work in the piano. This painstaking work and professionalism gave the public diverse melodies. The composer is sure that the main thing in the song is not a thoughtfulness, time spent and effort, the main thing is that it sounds easy to carry a charge of positive emotions. Classical music and theater while still studying in Gnesinka, Tukhmanov composed music in a classic style.

His diploma work was the oratorio “beyond the distance” for the choir, accompanied by an orchestra and soloists, created for excerpts from the poem of Alexander Twardowski. In addition, in the same period, the young composer presented a number of ballads and romances laid on the verses of Henry Heine later by Alexander Gradsky. David Fedorovich continued to turn to the classical genre and already being a popular writer of pop hits.

In M in Novosibirsk, an oratorio “Legend of Ermak” performed by a choir, soloists and orchestra was presented. Later, performances were at such famous sites of Russia as the Bolshoi Theater, Alexandrinka and Helikon-Opera. Over time, Tukhmanov increasingly created works not of a pop, but a classic genre. After the premiere of the Queen, the composer decided to write another opera.

For a long time, he kept the details of creating a new work secret. Later it became known that the writer and playwright Yuri Ryashentsev spoke the author of the Libretto to the opera “Joseph and the brothers”. He worked on the plot and text of the previous composition. David Fedorovich is also known as the author of music for performances. In particular, in Matars, they were able to appreciate the premiere of the production “Madeline, calmly!

He paid a lot of attention to cinema, composing more than a dozen compositions for films. Among the films in which his music sounds is “this fun planet”, “dear boy”, “alien”, “doll”. The place of residence of David Tukhmanov in M ​​the composer left for Hamburg. In Germany, he began a new life. He was not shy about performing in restaurants, playing the piano, made arrangements for local orchestras performing on radio and television.

For the biography of Tukhmanov, he did not perceive this period of biography as emigration, for him life in Europe became a protracted journey. According to the composer, he was interested in the experience of communicating with a foreign public. The new culture for the Soviet citizen, which was reflected in the future work of the master, also aroused interest. This trend has been preserved at present.

He could not arrive in Moscow from Tel Aviv because of the restrictions introduced with the Pandemia of Coronavirus. The musician complained that without communicating with colleagues in the creative workshop, it is difficult to work on new material. He considers online communication unnatural. Earlier, David Fedorovich became a laureate of the State Prize of the Russian Federation, but also failed to fly out of Israel to get it.

Tukhmanov watched the Russian TV channels on the award ceremony, which took place on June 24. The head of state, turning in his congratulations to the composer, called the song "Victory Day" "the national anthem of the main holiday of the country." The personal life of David Tukhmanov is well known, he does not hide the fact that he is married for the third time.

The first wife of the composer was the singer, the poet of the songwriter Tatyana Sashko. According to her colleagues who knew her, the woman became the first Soviet producer. In those years, the concepts of producing did not exist, but it was thanks to the instinct that Sashko Tukhmanov managed to create a hit behind the hit. At the beginning of marital life, Tatyana managed to see the musician with the classic education of the author of future hits.

She participated in the selection of poetic material for her husband's works, looked for performers for songs, found a photo for the covers of the composer. Its authorship belongs to the text of Hit David Fedorovich "These eyes are on the contrary." In the year, the daughter of Anastasia was born in marriage. The girl did not follow in the footsteps of her parents - she graduated from MGIMO and chose the profession of a translator, then she began to work as a journalist.

In M David Tukhmanov married a second time, but the marriage lasted only two years. After the divorce, the composer left at the invitation to Hamburg, and the ex-wife Natalya took advantage of the situation and put new castles on Kutuzovsky Prospekt in a five-room apartment, wrote out the ex-splash and completed privatization. The composer had to dispute his rights through the court.

In an interview, David Fedorovich noted that his lover, like himself, worked in hotels, restaurants, cafes. In one of these institutions, two creative nature and tied communication. The couple has been living in harmony for many years. Although Tukhmanov does not lead pages on social networks, photos with the chosen one periodically appear on the Internet. With Tatyana Sashko and daughter David Fedorovich now does not support communication, he prefers not to disclose the reasons for this decision.

David Tukhmanov now in M ​​David Fedorovich does not appear so often in public, but the songs on his music continue to delight the audience. A year earlier, the album “By the Wave of my memory” was reprinted on the vinyl plate.