Biography of Pavka Korchagin

A film adaptation The story of the character of the autobiographical novel “How Steel was tempered”, which was written by Nikolai Ostrovsky, tells about the life of the Komsomol members in the years. The protagonist, Pavel Korchagin, resembles an author who always took up the party tasks with excitement, whether it was the organization of revolution, war, the salvation of the forest carried away by the icy flow, or the construction of a narrow gauge under the oppressive typhoid.

The writer blinded at 24 years old and turned out to be chained to the bed due to paralysis, but continued active activity as a writer. The writer Nikolai Ostrovsky book about the first generation of Komsomol members shows how young people were tempered, who laid their lives on the altar of the struggle for the well -being of their homeland. The history of the creation of the novel was completed in the year, but the first publication appeared only in the year on the pages of the magazine “Young Guard”.

An independent book was published in the same year and diverged with a circulation of 36 million copies. Literary critics define the genre of works as socialist realism. The plot for the novel was the events of which Ostrovsky himself was an eyewitness. He described the civil war and the post -war period, when the whole country worked for the restoration of life.

Socialist construction was in full swing, and everyone who was involved in it has made a feat daily for the sake of future generations. Ostrovsky’s book “How Steel was tempered” at first Ostrovsky independently wrote the text of the novel, but the disease did not weaken and prevailed over his body, so it became more and more difficult to write every day. Realizing that it is impossible to disassemble his lines, the writer began to use the conveyor.

When his hands refused, he resorted to dictation, and thanks to the voluntary secretaries, the book saw light. It was not easy to work, as the writer spoke slowly and intermittently. 19 people participated in the novel. The work is divided into two parts of 9 chapters in each. They describe the childhood, adolescence and youth of the protagonist, his mature years and illness.

The work begins with how the protagonist is expelled from school for a prank. The son of the cook enters the adult world in which he is forced to not only survive, but also adapt to modern realities. When the news of the tsarist regime reached the provincial town where he lived, the guy was no longer a lazy schoolboy. He worked shockly and tried to quickly navigate in changing circumstances.

Pavka hid the weapon, despite the strict decrees of the Germans. After the arrival of Petliura, with his own eyes, he watched the robbery, pogroms and murder of Jews. The guy was indignant at what was happening, and tried to help the victims as much as possible. Therefore, he came to the rescue of the sailor Zhukhrai, a friend of his brother. Zhukhrai opened his eyes to Paul to what was happening, as he saw in him a persistent fighter and believed that the future was going on with the hands of such young people as Pavka.

The frame from the film "How Steel" was tempered "Korchagin Savior Zhukhrai, repulsing him from the convoy, for which he himself pleased to the Petliurians. The hero had nothing behind the soul, and this justifies his courage. A strong, muscular guy did not feel fear, making decisions, but when the escort suggested shooting him, it was streaming. He miraculously managed to escape and hide with his friend, Tony.

The daughter of a forester, a girl from another society who always liked him, was able to help the hero in difficult times. After the Civil War, Korchagin returned to his hometown and joined the Komsomol organization. His beloved Tonya was not accepted by local society. She seemed too pretentious against the backdrop of local girls. Pavel was disappointed in her. The hero became a member of the Cheka, but in a new place he felt superfluous.

Military injuries affected. After some time, he left for Kyiv, where he became a member of a special department. This ends the first part of the novel. Rita Ustinovich Roman continues the trip of Korchagin to the provincial conference in the company with Rita Ustinovich as an assistant. The girl taught him political literacy. The rapprochement happened by itself, but Korchagin was sure that personal life could not occupy the first place when the question arises about the construction of socialism.

He prefers to leave the girl to a friend and forget that she is attractive. Working in four shifts, Komsomol members are building a narrow gauge railway without rest and breaks. Constant bandit raids make it difficult to difficult. Working without food and clothing, Paul gets a typhoid. His relatives think that the guy was dead. Having recovered, the hero starts to work again: he comes to the workers in the workshops, where he forces the Komsomol members to restore order, at the meetings he acts as a defender of his comrades, and on the streets - the intercessor of the girls.

The main idea of ​​the novel, transmitted by the lips of Korchagin, is that life needs to be lived in such a way, "so that it is not ashamed of aimlessly lived years." He follows this motto throughout his life, appreciating it and trying to bring as much benefit as possible. Pavel Korchagin, he participates in the defeat of the opposition of workers and opposes the followers of Trotsky, who attempted to be the party's covenants.The love between them is again impossible: the girl already has a family, and Paul’s health is topped with a disease.

The hero is sent to the sanatorium. His condition quickly worsens and leads to paralysis. Remembering his life, Korchagin begins to write and is proud that he did not live aimlessly for a single day. The film adaptation of the novel “How Steel was tempered” has repeatedly filmed in the Soviet Union. The first film, according to a well -known plot, was released in the year and turned out to be timely for raising the fighting spirit of people who participated in the Great Patriotic War.

The feats of the protagonist inspired heroic achievements, and his image served as an example for thousands of Soviet citizens. The role of Korchagina was actor Viktor Perez-Petrenko. At the end of the filming, the artist went to the front, where he died in an enemy shootout. Later, in the year, the image of the Komsomol member on the screen was embodied by Vladimir Konkin, who starred in the series based on the novel.

Vladimir Konkin in the film "How Steel was tempered" In the year, the audience saw a film version of the tape with the same name. In the year, the Chinese directors inspired by the work organized filming the film in Ukraine. In the role of Korchagin in this project, Andrei Saminin acted in this project.