T with Maltsev biography
Terenty Maltsev is a biography of Maltsev Terenty Semenovich - an innovator in agriculture, a breeder. Hero of Socialist Labor, Honorary Academician, laureate of several state awards.
Childhood and youth Terenty Maltsev are the most famous peasant in the twentieth century. The hero of labor and the most ordinary regional gum, who has lived his whole life in a small village in the Urals. He did not write a single scientific work, but several volumes were written about it. Terenty was born in a small village of Maltsevo, which belonged to the Perm province of Shadrinsky district on October 29 on November 10.
Now, the territories of the native village of a breeder belongs to the Kurgan region of the Shadrinsky district. This man from a poor peasant family managed to glorify his name thanks to a huge contribution to the agricultural industry. The parents of the future breeder were Old Believers. The entire family economy consisted of a cow and a horse. Semyon Abramovich, the boy’s father, adhering to the faith, believed that his son did not need to get an education, and therefore did not let the boy with his peers to school.
Terenty, the gravitum for knowledge, secretly from his parents, independently studied the letter, learned to write and count. Later he began to read books, with whatever that fell into his hands. As adults, he continued his self -education, constantly replenishing the home library with new publications. Terenty Maltsev in his youth until Maltsev in the year was drafted for mandatory service in the army, he helped his father in his work.
In the period from a year to the prisoners of war in Germany and worked at a sugar production factory. In the year, he became one of the founders of the Russian section operating under the German Communist Party. After his release, he took the post of chairman in his native village. The result was positive. He held this position until the last day of his life.
From for a year - he participated three times in an agricultural exhibition. August of the year - in the village of Maltsevo, for three days, a scientific meeting was held, for which N. arrived in the next two and a half years in the village, scientists constantly came to study a new way to grow branchy wheat. The scientific part of the work was led by T. Lysenko, while the entire practical part of the work was performed by Maltsev.
Subsequently, he said: "When it was necessary to be offered, when the result remained, they again dropped to the ground." Maltsev did not like Khrushchev’s idea about growing corn on the lands of Trans -Urals, for which he received from the last nickname “wheat aristocrat”. With Brezhnev, Terenty Maltsev managed to meet twice. Government phones were even placed in his house, but he almost never used them.
Work on Earth in his youth, a young man promised himself that he would never leave his native village for a long time. Terenty never changed this oath, uttered in a fit of youthful maximalism. He lived for almost a hundred years, most of which worked on Earth. During this time, he had to face the pressure of power, perestroika, the Bolsheviks and the onslaught of the government.
But he never threw his experiments conducted in the fields and tirelessly refuted the usual truths regarding agriculture. Mistaken and “stuffing” cones on his own mistakes, he was able to create a completely new and more effective soil processing system. Terenty Maltsev works with the ground on the field of their native collective farm Maltsev developed unique agricultural techniques.
Some of which are used until today. A huge laboratory has become a place of birth of bold ideas and non -standard solutions. Tested by more than one year of painstaking work. All of them gradually transformed into the Maltsev agriculture system. In the forties, a new experience began on sowing a not plowed field with grain crops. It turned out that in this case there are more nutrients in the ground.
They may be familiar.