Designer Chanel Biography

Vkonkakte Gabriel Chanel was born on August 19 in the city of Sumyur in the west of France and was a second child of six children. The family of her very modest prosperity - her father led a nomadic life, trading at the fairs, and her mother worked as a laundress. At the age of 32, Gabriel's mother dies. The father does not cope with the children on his own and adds to the sons of agricultural workers, and sends three sisters to the Abbey Obazin.

There, in the convent, in which there was a shelter for orphans, Gabriel spends almost seven years. It is inspired by the Baroque style into the luxury of religious objects and begins to love the restrained black and white gamut. Black, the color of mourning and robes of pupils of the shelter is associated with Chanel with her personal fate - until 16 years old she wears only a black suit.

Read also the favorite quotes of Coco Chanel Youth in the year, when Chanel was 18 years old, the girl moves to a Catholic boarding house in the town of Moulin, about a kilometer northeast of Stazin. Young Gabriel mastered the skills of sewing skills and began to work as an assistant seller in a small clothing store. In the afternoon she sewed, and in the evening she performed in a cabaret.

Although Gabriel herself, who loved to come up with the facts of her biography, insisted that her father called her in childhood.

In the muley, she meets the French horse breeder and the wealthy heir Etienne Balsan. In the year, they leave the city and begin to live on its estate near Paris. She would be alien to the images of that time, so she wore Etienne’s things: riding trousers, vests and sports jumper. At the same time, she begins to make hats, improving complex designs and making them modern.

Coco Chanel when Comrade Balsan, English entrepreneur Arthur Kapeel, came to the estate on a visit, he immediately drew attention to Coco's style: he was admired by her dissimilarity, confidence and talent. It was Arthur, whom everyone called the battle, who became the main love in the life of Chanel. He helped her in all endeavors and made her believe in himself. The French actresses in her products were bribed by simplicity and elegance, which was nowhere else to find: Chanel's hat, inspired by the male style, created a sophisticated image without a pile of ribbons and feathers.

Three years later, in the year, she opened the second boutique in the resort city of Doville in France and began to sell clothes in it. The choice of place is not accidental - it was there that Coco spent a lot of time with Arthur. Visitors of salons liked not only designs, but also the image of Chanel: the embodiment of a modern woman of the twentieth century. And very soon her first collection of clothes for relaxation and sports appeared, in which things from Jersey were presented.

The choice of such fabric was unexpected for the public - at that time it was most often used for men's underwear. The first models of Chanel were Sister Gabriel Antoinette and their aunt Adrian. They walked around the city in the brand’s clothes and thus advertised it. Using an unconditional reputation, Chanel opened her first fashion house in Biarrice in France in the year.

And then, in the year, and in Paris, on Cambon Street, from that moment Gabriel has a couturier status. Chanel arranges a real revolution: it shortens the dresses, frees the waist line and introduces short haircuts and tanning. This marked the beginning of a new century of fashion. In the year, the battle dies in a car accident. His death becomes a strong blow for Gabriel, and it falls into depression.

To survive the tragedy, it is completely focusing at work: "I will either die, or finish what we started together." Thanks to the novel with the Grand Duke Dmitry Romanov in the year, during a vacation in Monte Carlo, Chanel meets the French perfumer of Russian origin Ernest Bo. Returning to Paris, she asks him to create an aroma that smells of "like a woman, not like a rose." Ernest has been working on perfume for several months and creates a series of thirty samples.

In it, Bo is innovatively uses aldehydes - synthetic components that enhance the smell. Today, this perfume is still considered a symbol of femininity and the embodiment of classics. Between Mademoiselle and Diaghilev, faithful friendship and partnership began. In m, Gabriel creates costumes for the Blue Express ballet. The premiere took place on June 20 at the Champs Elysees Theater in Paris, but Chanel did not see the general public costumes - Diaghilev banned photography during the performance.

The artists of the Blue Express ballet in costumes developed by CoCo Chanel Hulton Deutsch in the year Gabriel begins an affair with the richest person of Great Britain, Hugh Grosvenor, the second Duke of Westminster. He invited her to his palaces, sent her private train, showered her with flowers and jewelry, gave real estate and arranged travel on yachts. During a trip in Scotland, she is inspired by tweed jackets and woolen sweaters of the Duke, the vests of his servants and the hats of sailors.

So there are one of the most iconic things of the fashion house.The Duke of Westminster and Coco Chanel, since the year Coco every six months has been working in Hollywood on the style of the largest stars at the invitation of Samuel Goldwin - and receives a million dollars for this. In the year, Chanel is at the top of his glory: five boutiques are opened in Paris, and her house has employees.

She returns to the world of fashion only at 70, choosing a date for the first show with her happy number on February 5 - 5. The audience met models with icy silence. The French press defeated the collection, calling it a miserable, and Chanel - elderly. The former glory returned to her after the column in Life then the most readable magazine of America, where the designs of Coco were called revolutionary.

So, in E glory, Chanel gains new scales. Gabriel devotes all the time to the work of his life: in the building on Kambon Street, 31, she works and accepts customers. In the workshop, she spends the last seven years of her life. She sleeps nearby, at the Ritz Hotel, which became her home for her. Gabriel Chanel did not become January 10, Sunday - the only day of the week when Mademoiselle did not work.

Karl improved designs, arranged grandiose shows and, like Chanel, worked until the last day of his life. He made the Chanel Logo one of the most recognizable, placing it on all products and gave a second life to the classic of a fashion house. After the death of Karl Lagerfeld in the year, the post of creative director of Chanel was occupied by his right hand to Virzhini Viar.

In the year, Chanel launches a cosmetics line in which powder and lipstick are represented. Unlike mass analogues, the creamy formula of the Chanel lipstick was pigmented and comfortable for everyday wear. In the year, Chanel represents a line of care products: from tonics and soap to lotions and creams. Soon they become popular all over the world thanks to their moisturizing ingredients and light silky texture.

One of the most iconic products is Huile de Jasmin, which restores jasmine oil for the face and body. Today, Chanel Beauty releases care products, cosmetics and nail polish - and not only for women, but also for men, as part of the Boy De Chanel collection. It is also worth mentioning the line of Chanel jewelry. In years, the first models of Chanel jewelry appear. Then it was believed that such accessories are created for poor ladies who cannot afford real jewelry.

Coco breaks this stereotype - its jewelry becomes an integral element of the image of a modern woman. Chanel and her models are worn by multi-layer necklaces, brooches, handicraft bracelets and stones. In the year, Coco meets the Duke of Fully Di Verdura in Venice and invites him to Paris - to work on designs. At first he painted tissue sketches, and after he began to develop jewelry.

Fulko Di Verdura helped Chanel to finally form the brand jewelry style, having come up with the main jewelry codes that the fashion house still uses. In the year in the private Parisian residence, Chanel organizes an exhibition of its first collection of high jewelry art Bijoux de Diamants dedicated to the beauty of diamonds. Gabriel completely reviewed the traditional codes of jewelry art: to show how the products will look in life, she put them on wax mannequins.

In the year, after returning to Paris and the opening of a new store, Chanel begins to cooperate with jeweler Robert Hussens. In jewelry, he loved gold and diamonds, which he replaced with cast glass and rock crystal for jewelry. In X, they develop designs with flowers, beads and pearls. Instagram Content This Content Can Also Beewed On the Site It Originates from.

Significant things in the collections of Chanel 1. Tweed suit 2. Artificial pearl accessories 3. Little black dress.