Ivanovich Krylov Biography

Theater artist Krylov Ivan Ivanovich December 6 - November 14 - Russian painter, graphic artist and theater artist. Born on December 6 in the village of Elizabethan region of the Don Army near the city of G. Son, the officer of the Middle Novocherkassk village, Cossack. At the end of the Novocherkassk military gymnasium, he studied during the years at the St. Petersburg Academy of Arts, which he graduated with three medals.

In the year, for his work-“Novorossiysk Bay”, “Starocherkassky Cathedral” and “Path on the city of Mashuk”-received the title of class artist of the 3rd degree. In the years he was in France and Italy. In years, he lived in the Caucasian mineral waters and was engaged in the arrangement and artistic design of scenes in the halls of the Lermontov Gallery in Pyatigorsk, the Pushkin Gallery on Iron Waters and the Park Theater in Essentuki.

According to his sketch, the sculptor L. Shodky created the sculpture “Eagle with a snake”, installed in the year on hot mountains. Now she has become an officially recognized symbol of Caucasian mineral waters. He performed the scenery for theatrical productions in Rostov, Nakhichevan, Tikhoretsk, Mineral Waters, Pyatigorsk, Zheleznovodsk and other cities. He was exhibited at the World Exhibition in Paris, the 1st exhibition of paintings and drawings of the association of professional artists and self-taught Cherkasy district in Novocherkassk and others.

He held a personal exhibition in St. Petersburg taught drawing and painting in his own workshop with, drawing and drawing at the Polytechnic Institute in Novocherkassk, and the head of the department of graphics. He was engaged in organizing an art school in Novocherkassk. Creativity is represented in a number of museum meetings; The most significant collection is the Museum of the History of the Don Cossacks in Novocherkassk.

In Novocherkassk, the artist’s house-museum is opened. The artist repeatedly visited their native places and considered Azov the most beautiful city in Russia. It was in the Azov region that he wrote hundreds of studies for his future paintings and held several lifetime personal exhibitions. He died on November 14 in Rostov-on-Don, was buried in the Novocherkassk cemetery.

Now dozens of paintings, sketches and sketches of the famous artist are in the Azov Museum-Reserve. In memory of I. Krylov, a memorial plaque was installed on the library building in the village of Elizavetinskaya Azov district. Based on materials from local media. The singer of the Donskoy Territory Ivan Ivanovich Krylov was born in the lower village of the Don Army-Elizabethan region-in the family of a Cossack, military paramedic, participant in the Russian-Turkish war Ivan Andreevich Krylov.

After graduating from the Stanichnaya Parish school, the father brought Summer Vanya to Novocherkassk, where he became a student of the Platovo gymnasium. In the gymnasium, he had an irresistible desire to draw. The desire to become an artist could not stop the objections of the parents, that “art is not a thing for a Cossack”, nor the scarcity of means, nor distant and cold Petersburg.

In the year, he became a student of the St. Petersburg Academy of Arts, which he graduated with four silver medals. Krylov-a landscape painter, a full member of the Moscow and St. Petersburg Society of Painting Lovers, was a participant in numerous exhibitions in Russia and abroad, where he received recognition and awards. In the year, I. Krylov and his family returned to the Don.

The period of even more heyday of the work of a wonderful artist began. The landscapes of the native land, captured on canvases with love for the land of the earth. Krylov was the first of the Don artists to organize exhibitions in the south of Russia. He writes the scenery for performances for the theaters of Rostov, Tikhoretsk, Mineral Waters, Nakhichevani, is the author of the sculpture sketch “Eagle Tormenting Snake” - a symbol of Caucasian mineral waters made by the sculptor L.

Life in Novocherkassk is not limited to painting and the organization of exhibitions. Infinitely devoted to his beloved business, Ivan Ivanovich seeks to introduce the inhabitants of the city to him. In the year, he opens art classes in Novocherkassk, petitions for the opening of an industrial and art school, and is also elected the justice of the peace of the Cherkasy forensic district.

In the 1st World War, he was a trustee of families of military personnel and hospitals, went to the front for sketching Cossacks-heroes-participants in hostilities. I. teaching is invited to teach drawing and drawing. Before the revolution, teaching at the institute did not take much time. There were few students. So, for example, according to archival data, the whole person studied in the year, and in the year at five faculties began to study students.

Krylov managed to engage in painting, and exhibitions, and public work. With the establishment of Soviet power on the Don and in Novocherkassk and an increase in the number of students at the institute, it increased. In the years of the XX century, soldiers who came from the fronts of the Civil War began to enter the university for a rabfak. Many were completely unfamiliar with painting, and this subject seemed to them archlical.Krylov at the first lecture, convincing the listeners, said: “Among most of you there is a wrong belief that it is difficult to learn to draw, even impossible without special abilities granted from above.

Believe me, for the laws of drawing you need as much strength as they need to assimilate the four rules of arithmetic. You can teach everyone to draw from the smallest to the oldest. You just need to want. Therefore, the view of drawing as an object incomprehensible without talent is erroneous. Talent needs the artist teaching for Ivan Ivanovich was not just a job.

He loved his pets and put his soul into each. If he noticed that the student is talented, then, regardless of time, he taught him more than the program demanded. Such students were frequent guests in his workshop and in the art studio organized by him at the institute. Krylov becomes an assistant professor and the head of the department of drawing and drawing. Students and colleagues loved and respected him for open and good disposition, for care and responsiveness to those with whom he had to communicate.

He converted to the audience without fail: “Dear students in the year, his summer spilled into a real holiday. In his letter to the writer and playwright K. Trenev, he wrote: “I refused to praise open, but they nevertheless inflated the censer and inflated from all sides. Filled insolence, gathered all this fragrance and sent to the NKP the People’s Commissariat of Education to the Pension Commission.

Here, they say, what kind of gold employee you are holding on a teaching pension, which is not enough to pay taxes. ” From another letter for the September of the year: “The academic year has not yet begun, since all my friends-pithas of both sexes are cleaning bread. Let's start with go. He left crazy Moscow, as soon as he got his own and stingy increased his pension in rubles.

Having become the head of the department, Krylov plunged into the work with his head. In addition to teaching, a flurry of household worries literally fell upon him. He writes to the educational part of the applications for the manufacture of tables for drawing and drawing, models of various buildings, railway bridges and other things, all that would introduce students not only with constructions, but also with the rules of prospects that are important in drawing and designing from nature.

Based on his many years of work, it makes changes and proposals to lecture programs. As he writes in one of the letters: “Employed entirely by the Institute and does not know what Marx consists of, historical and methodological understanding, reorganization and all kinds of cults: money-fans beloved by students, but incomprehensible by society and therefore lonely, in years he is full of plans for creating new paintings, he is passionate about work, but health, torn from his youth, worsens, and the life of the artist is slowly and the life of the artist is slowly comes to the end.

Krylov passed away in the year. He was 76 years old. He left behind a thousand paintings. His work is decorated with the walls of the museums of Moscow and St. Petersburg. He loved our city and Don land. And the city of Novocherkassk gratitude remembers and will remember it. With four silver medals!

And the current students are weak? The path to successful study lies through students' projects to protect the thesis and further, as they say, everywhere.